Dividend comparison
VIG vs SPHD: Which Is Better for Income?
Fees, yield, total returns, drawdowns, holdings overlap and dividend history for Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF and Invesco S&P 500 High Dividend Low Volatility ETF, side by side. Updated October 21, 2026.
- Fees. VIG is cheaper at 0.04% a year versus 0.30% for SPHD. On $10,000 that is $26 a year less in fees.
- Income. SPHD pays more income, yielding 4.87% over the last twelve months versus 1.50% for VIG. That is about $337 more a year on $10,000. VIG pays quarterly, SPHD pays monthly.
- Performance. Over the last 5 years, VIG returned 61.4% versus 35.9% for SPHD, with dividends reinvested. $10,000 would have grown to $16,136 in VIG and $13,591 in SPHD.
- Risk. Their worst declines over the last 5 years were similar: -20.4% for VIG and -19.5% for SPHD from peak to trough.
- Diversification. VIG holds 338 positions and SPHD holds 54. The ten largest positions make up 34.9% of VIG and 28.8% of SPHD.
- Overlap. 3% of the two portfolios overlap by weight, across 5 shared holdings. They mostly own different companies, so they can complement each other.
- Dividend growth. VIG grew its yearly payout 7.5% a year over the last 4 years, versus 5.4% for SPHD.
- Size. VIG is the larger fund with $127.7 billion in assets, against $3.3 billion for SPHD.
Bottom line: VIG fits better if you care most about lower fees, stronger 5-year returns, faster dividend growth and broader diversification. SPHD fits better if you care most about more income today.
| Metric | VIG Vanguard Dividend Appreciation ETF | SPHD Invesco S&P 500 High Dividend Low Volatility ETF |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend yield (TTM) | 1.50% | 4.87% |
| Dividend / share (TTM) | $3.65 | $2.47 |
| Payout frequency | Quarterly | Monthly |
| Last dividend | $0.9295 on Sep 30, 2026 | $0.2016 on Sep 25, 2026 |
| Ex-dividend date | Sep 28, 2026 | Oct 19, 2026 |
| Next payment | — | $0.2010 on Oct 23, 2026 |
| Dividend growth (CAGR) | 7.5% over 4 yrs | 5.4% over 4 yrs |
| Price | $243.07 | $50.64 |
| Dividend growth streak | 12 years | 1 year |
| Beta | 0.82 | 0.47 |
| Max drawdown (5Y) | -20.4% | -19.5% |
| Market cap | $127.69B | $3.29B |
| Exchange | AMEX | AMEX |
| Expense ratio | 0.04% | 0.30% |
| Assets under management | $127.70B | $3.26B |
| Number of holdings | 338 | 54 |
| Top 10 concentration | 34.9% | 28.8% |
VIG
$12.50/mo
$150 /yr at 1.50% yield
SPHD
$40.59/mo
$487 /yr at 4.87% yield
| Year | VIG | SPHD |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $3.5580 | $1.9308 |
| 2024 | $3.3791 | $1.6464 |
| 2023 | $3.2081 | $1.9010 |
| 2022 | $2.9725 | $1.7038 |
| 2021 | $2.6601 | $1.5643 |
Expect stretches of underperformance versus the broad market whenever leadership comes from the high-growth, low-yield companies these screens exclude.
What VIG vs SPHD actually do
It tracks the S&P U.S. Dividend Growers Index, which requires a decade of unbroken annual increases and then removes the top 25% of eligible names by yield. Screening out the highest payers is intentional: an unusually high yield often signals a stretched payout or a falling share price, and the index is built for durability rather than for current income. The result is a lower starting yield than most dividend funds and a portfolio that leans toward large, stable, profitable companies.
Suits a long-horizon investor who cares more about the dividend rising every year than about the size of the first payment. Not appropriate if you need meaningful cash flow from the position today.
Dividend growth, quality tilt
| Period | VIG | SPHD |
|---|---|---|
| 1 month | 2.56% | 1.22% |
| 3 months | 2.30% | -4.22% |
| Year to date | 10.60% | 5.50% |
| 1 year | 11.88% | 4.33% |
| 3 years | 64.31% | 44.23% |
| 5 years | 61.36% | 35.91% |
- VIG
- SPHD
Both series indexed to 100 on 2021-10-20 using the adjusted closing price series. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
- VIG
- SPHD
VIG338 holdings total
Quick verdict
VIG fits better if you care most about lower fees, stronger 5-year returns, faster dividend growth and broader diversification. SPHD fits better if you care most about more income today. Model the holding inside your real portfolio before deciding.
Frequently asked questions
Is VIG or SPHD better for dividend income?
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How much do VIG and SPHD overlap?
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For informational and educational purposes only. Not investment advice. Past performance and current yields do not guarantee future results. Verify figures independently before making investment decisions.