Dividend comparison
VGLT vs HYG: Which Is Better for Income?
Fees, yield, total returns, drawdowns, holdings overlap and dividend history for Vanguard Long-Term Treasury ETF and iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF, side by side. Updated October 21, 2026.
VGLT vs HYG: key differences
The short answer, from the latest data on this page.
- Fees. VGLT is cheaper at 0.03% a year versus 0.49% for HYG. On $10,000 that is $46 a year less in fees.
- Income. HYG pays more income, yielding 6.12% over the last twelve months versus 4.91% for VGLT. That is about $121 more a year on $10,000. Both pay monthly.
- Performance. Over the last 5 years, HYG returned 11.2% versus -31.4% for VGLT, with dividends reinvested. $10,000 would have grown to $11,120 in HYG and $6,855 in VGLT.
- Risk. VGLT has been the bumpier ride. Its worst peak-to-trough decline over the last 5 years was -41.0%, against -15.8% for HYG.
- Diversification. HYG holds 1,334 positions and VGLT holds 69.
- Dividend growth. VGLT grew its yearly payout 11.1% a year over the last 4 years, versus 7.1% for HYG.
Bottom line: VGLT fits better if you care most about lower fees and faster dividend growth. HYG fits better if you care most about more income today, stronger 5-year returns, smaller drawdowns and broader diversification.
Side-by-side snapshot
Trailing twelve-month figures where available. Higher yield is highlighted — not a buy recommendation.
| Metric | VGLT Vanguard Long-Term Treasury ETF | HYG iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend yield (TTM) | 4.91% | 6.12% |
| Dividend / share (TTM) | $2.52 | $4.70 |
| Payout frequency | Monthly | Monthly |
| Last dividend | $0.2052 on Oct 5, 2026 | $0.3416 on Oct 6, 2026 |
| Ex-dividend date | Oct 1, 2026 | Oct 1, 2026 |
| Dividend growth (CAGR) | 11.1% over 4 yrs | 7.1% over 4 yrs |
| Price | $51.42 | $76.83 |
| Dividend growth streak | 4 years | — |
| Beta | 2.25 | 0.67 |
| Max drawdown (5Y) | -41.0% | -15.8% |
| Market cap | $14.91B | $17.19B |
| Exchange | NASDAQ | AMEX |
| Expense ratio | 0.03% | 0.49% |
| Assets under management | $14.90B | $16.80B |
| Number of holdings | 69 | 1334 |
Income on a $10,000 investment
Illustrative only — assumes current TTM yield stays constant. Actual distributions change.
VGLT
$40.92/mo
$491 /yr at 4.91% yield
HYG
$50.97/mo
$612 /yr at 6.12% yield
Dividend history
Total dividends paid per share in each calendar year. VGLT pays monthly; HYG pays monthly.
| Year | VGLT | HYG |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $2.4791 | $4.6075 |
| 2024 | $2.3963 | $4.7241 |
| 2023 | $2.0484 | $4.4446 |
| 2022 | $1.7471 | $3.9032 |
| 2021 | $1.6269 | $3.4982 |
Strategy: Bonds
Funds that hold government, corporate or municipal debt and pay out the interest as monthly income. The two numbers that explain most of their behavior are duration, which sets how much the price moves when interest rates change, and credit quality, which sets how much extra yield is earned for default risk. Long-term Treasury funds move a lot with rates, while short-term funds behave closer to cash.
Bond prices fall when interest rates rise, and long-duration funds can lose as much as stocks in a fast rate-hiking cycle.
Performance
Total returns with dividends reinvested, from the adjusted closing price series. $10,000 invested on Oct 20, 2021 would now be worth $6,855 in VGLT and $11,120 in HYG.
| Period | VGLT | HYG |
|---|---|---|
| 1 month | -1.25% | -2.16% |
| 3 months | -4.95% | -3.54% |
| Year to date | -7.85% | -4.71% |
| 1 year | -10.84% | -4.08% |
| 3 years | 7.48% | 21.43% |
| 5 years | -31.45% | 11.20% |
- VGLT
- HYG
Both series indexed to 100 on 2021-10-20 using the adjusted closing price series. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Sector allocation
Weight of each sector within the fund. Sectors are aligned on the same row so the two funds can be read against each other directly.
- VGLT
- HYG
Quick verdict
VGLT fits better if you care most about lower fees and faster dividend growth. HYG fits better if you care most about more income today, stronger 5-year returns, smaller drawdowns and broader diversification. Model the holding inside your real portfolio before deciding.
Still deciding? Compare them in your portfolio
Forecast dividend income, track payouts, and see how VGLT vs HYG fits with the rest of your holdings. Free to start — no credit card required for the trial.
Frequently asked questions
Is VGLT or HYG better for dividend income?
It depends on your goals. VGLT currently yields 4.91% Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) while HYG yields 6.12%. Higher yield means more current income per dollar invested, but may come with different risk, growth, or NAV characteristics. Compare total return and payout sustainability — not just the headline yield.
What is the difference between VGLT and HYG?
Vanguard Long-Term Treasury ETF (VGLT) is an ETF listed on NASDAQ. iShares iBoxx $ High Yield Corporate Bond ETF (HYG) is an ETF listed on AMEX. Side-by-side metrics on this page cover yield, fees, returns, drawdowns, holdings overlap and dividend history when available.
Which is cheaper, VGLT or HYG?
VGLT has the lower expense ratio. VGLT charges 0.03% a year and HYG charges 0.49%, a difference of $46 a year on a $10,000 investment.
Which has performed better, VGLT or HYG?
Over the last 5 years, HYG has the higher total return with dividends reinvested: VGLT returned -31.4% and HYG returned 11.2%. Past performance does not predict future returns.
Which is riskier, VGLT or HYG?
Measured by the worst peak-to-trough decline over the last five years, VGLT has been riskier: VGLT fell as much as 41.0% and HYG as much as 15.8%. Their betas are 2.25 and 0.67.
How often do VGLT and HYG pay dividends?
Both pay monthly. The most recent payments were $0.2052 for VGLT and $0.3416 for HYG.
How much income does $10,000 in VGLT vs HYG generate?
At current TTM yields, $10,000 in VGLT would generate roughly $40.92 per month ($491 annually). The same amount in HYG would produce about $50.97 per month ($612 annually). Actual payouts vary with distribution changes and reinvestment.
Can I hold both VGLT and HYG?
Yes. Many income investors hold both to diversify strategy or index exposure. Whether the combination actually diversifies depends on overlapping holdings and factor exposure. Model both inside Dividend Wealth to see combined income, sector mix, and forecast impact.
Where can I compare VGLT vs HYG with my full portfolio?
Create a free Dividend Wealth account to import or enter holdings, forecast dividend income, and see how VGLT and HYG fit alongside the rest of your portfolio. A 14-day free trial of Standard is available with no credit card required; a limited Free plan is also available.
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For informational and educational purposes only. Not investment advice. Past performance and current yields do not guarantee future results. Verify figures independently before making investment decisions.