Dividend comparison
VOO vs QQQ: Which Is Better for Income?
Side-by-side yield, projected income, and dividend fundamentals for Vanguard S&P 500 ETF and Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1. Updated July 26, 2026.
| Metric | VOO Vanguard S&P 500 ETF | QQQ Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend yield (TTM) | — | — |
| Dividend / share (TTM) | — | — |
| Price | $679.14 | $684.23 |
| Payout ratio (TTM) | — | — |
| Dividend growth streak | 5 years | — |
| Beta | 1.00 | 1.24 |
| Market cap | $1.69T | $499.68B |
| Exchange | AMEX | NASDAQ |
| Expense ratio | 0.03% | 0.18% |
| Assets under management | $1.70T | $455.51B |
| Number of holdings | 505 | 104 |
| Top 10 concentration | 36.3% | 46.1% |
VOO
—/mo
Yield data unavailable
QQQ
—/mo
Yield data unavailable
Current income is low and outside your control, so these need pairing with something else if the portfolio has to produce cash today.
What VOO vs QQQ actually do
It replicates the index in full and makes no attempt to pick winners, so its return is the index return less a very small fee. As an open-end fund it can lend securities and put incoming dividends back to work inside the portfolio between the quarterly payment dates. Dividends are whatever the underlying companies happen to pay, which means yield is an output of the strategy and never a target of it.
Suits almost any long-horizon US equity allocation, including as the growth engine sitting behind higher-yielding income positions. Not a fit for someone whose portfolio needs to produce meaningful current cash flow.
Core holding
The index is modified market-cap weighted and excludes financials by rule, which is why it lands so heavily in technology, communication services and consumer discretionary names. In December 2025 the fund converted from a unit investment trust to a conventional open-end fund and cut its fee, so it can now reinvest income and lend securities like its peers. It remains the most liquid Nasdaq-100 vehicle by a wide margin and the reference asset for a large share of the options-income products in this category.
Suits investors who want concentrated large-cap growth exposure and anyone who needs deep options liquidity. Dividends are incidental, so it does not answer an income mandate on its own.
Growth-tilted core, concentrated
| Period | VOO | QQQ |
|---|---|---|
| 1 month | 0.80% | -3.71% |
| 3 months | 3.76% | 3.07% |
| Year to date | 8.95% | 11.38% |
| 1 year | 17.81% | 21.24% |
| 3 years | 69.25% | 84.36% |
| 5 years | 80.27% | 90.78% |
- VOO
- QQQ
Both series indexed to 100 on 2021-07-24 using the adjusted closing price series. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
- VOO
- QQQ
VOO505 holdings total
Quick verdict
Compare the metrics above, then add both tickers to a Dividend Wealth portfolio to see combined income forecasts and diversification impact.
Frequently asked questions
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For informational and educational purposes only. Not investment advice. Past performance and current yields do not guarantee future results. Verify figures independently before making investment decisions.