Dividend comparison

VOO vs QQQ: Which Is Better for Income?

Side-by-side yield, projected income, and dividend fundamentals for Vanguard S&P 500 ETF and Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1. Updated July 26, 2026.

Side-by-side snapshot
Trailing twelve-month figures where available. Higher yield is highlighted — not a buy recommendation.
MetricVOO
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF
QQQ
Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1
Dividend yield (TTM)
Dividend / share (TTM)
Price$679.14$684.23
Payout ratio (TTM)
Dividend growth streak5 years
Beta1.001.24
Market cap$1.69T$499.68B
ExchangeAMEXNASDAQ
Expense ratio0.03%0.18%
Assets under management$1.70T$455.51B
Number of holdings505104
Top 10 concentration36.3%46.1%
Income on a $10,000 investment
Illustrative only — assumes current TTM yield stays constant. Actual distributions change.

VOO

/mo

Yield data unavailable

QQQ

/mo

Yield data unavailable

Strategy: Broad index
Low-cost funds that hold an entire market or index at market-cap weights and make no attempt to select securities. Return is the index return less a small fee, and dividends are a by-product of what the underlying companies choose to pay rather than an objective of the strategy. Differences between funds tracking the same index usually come down to fee, wrapper structure, share price and trading liquidity, not to holdings.

Current income is low and outside your control, so these need pairing with something else if the portfolio has to produce cash today.

What VOO vs QQQ actually do

Vanguard's S&P 500 tracker, holding the 500 large-cap US companies in the index at their market-cap weights.

It replicates the index in full and makes no attempt to pick winners, so its return is the index return less a very small fee. As an open-end fund it can lend securities and put incoming dividends back to work inside the portfolio between the quarterly payment dates. Dividends are whatever the underlying companies happen to pay, which means yield is an output of the strategy and never a target of it.

Suits almost any long-horizon US equity allocation, including as the growth engine sitting behind higher-yielding income positions. Not a fit for someone whose portfolio needs to produce meaningful current cash flow.

Core holding

Invesco's fund tracking the Nasdaq-100, the largest non-financial companies listed on the Nasdaq exchange.

The index is modified market-cap weighted and excludes financials by rule, which is why it lands so heavily in technology, communication services and consumer discretionary names. In December 2025 the fund converted from a unit investment trust to a conventional open-end fund and cut its fee, so it can now reinvest income and lend securities like its peers. It remains the most liquid Nasdaq-100 vehicle by a wide margin and the reference asset for a large share of the options-income products in this category.

Suits investors who want concentrated large-cap growth exposure and anyone who needs deep options liquidity. Dividends are incidental, so it does not answer an income mandate on its own.

Growth-tilted core, concentrated

Performance
Trailing returns from the adjusted closing price series.
PeriodVOOQQQ
1 month0.80%-3.71%
3 months3.76%3.07%
Year to date8.95%11.38%
1 year17.81%21.24%
3 years69.25%84.36%
5 years80.27%90.78%
  • VOO
  • QQQ
62136210202120222023202420252026180191

Both series indexed to 100 on 2021-07-24 using the adjusted closing price series. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

Sector allocation
Weight of each sector within the fund. Sectors are aligned on the same row so the two funds can be read against each other directly.
  • VOO
  • QQQ
0%15%30%46%61%Technology38.6%60.9%Communication Services9.9%13.1%Consumer Cyclical9.5%10.7%Healthcare8.9%3.6%Financial Services11.4%0.2%Industrials8.5%2.7%Consumer Defensive4.5%6.3%Energy3.0%0.5%Utilities2.2%1.1%Basic Materials1.7%1.0%Other2.0%0.1%
Top 10 holdings
Largest positions by portfolio weight.

VOO505 holdings total

NameWeight
NVDANVIDIA Corp7.50%
AAPLApple Inc6.57%
MSFTMicrosoft Corp4.29%
AMZNAmazon.com Inc3.61%
GOOGLAlphabet Inc3.24%
AVGOBroadcom Inc2.77%
GOOGAlphabet Inc2.58%
MUMicron Technology Inc2.01%
METAMeta Platforms Inc1.91%
TSLATesla Inc1.83%

QQQ104 holdings total

NameWeight
NVDANVIDIA Corp8.29%
AAPLApple Inc7.73%
MUMicron Technology Inc4.82%
MSFTMicrosoft Corp4.68%
AMZNAmazon.com Inc4.25%
AMDAdvanced Micro Devices Inc4.02%
GOOGLAlphabet Inc3.22%
AVGOBroadcom Inc3.04%
TSLATesla Inc3.02%
GOOGAlphabet Inc3.01%

Quick verdict

Compare the metrics above, then add both tickers to a Dividend Wealth portfolio to see combined income forecasts and diversification impact.

Still deciding? Compare them in your portfolio
Forecast dividend income, track payouts, and see how VOO vs QQQ fits with the rest of your holdings. Free to start — no credit card required for the trial.

Frequently asked questions

Is VOO or QQQ better for dividend income?
Compare yield, payout sustainability, and how each fund or stock fits your income goals. Use Dividend Wealth to model both holdings inside a real portfolio forecast.
What is the difference between VOO and QQQ?
Vanguard S&P 500 ETF (VOO) is an ETF listed on AMEX. Invesco QQQ Trust, Series 1 (QQQ) is an ETF listed on NASDAQ. Side-by-side metrics on this page cover yield, price, payout ratio, dividend growth streak, beta, and market cap when available.
Can I hold both VOO and QQQ?
Yes. Many income investors hold both to diversify strategy or index exposure. Whether the combination actually diversifies depends on overlapping holdings and factor exposure. Model both inside Dividend Wealth to see combined income, sector mix, and forecast impact.
Where can I compare VOO vs QQQ with my full portfolio?
Create a free Dividend Wealth account to import or enter holdings, forecast dividend income, and see how VOO and QQQ fit alongside the rest of your portfolio. A 14-day free trial of Standard is available with no credit card required; a limited Free plan is also available.

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For informational and educational purposes only. Not investment advice. Past performance and current yields do not guarantee future results. Verify figures independently before making investment decisions.