Dividend comparison
VBIL vs GBIL: Which Is Better for Income?
Fees, yield, total returns, drawdowns, holdings overlap and dividend history for Vanguard 0-3 Month Treasury Bill ETF and Goldman Sachs Access Treasury 0-1 Year ETF, side by side. Updated October 21, 2026.
VBIL vs GBIL: key differences
The short answer, from the latest data on this page.
- Fees. VBIL is cheaper at 0.06% a year versus 0.14% for GBIL. On $10,000 that is $8 a year less in fees.
- Income. Their trailing yields are almost the same: 3.50% for VBIL and 3.60% for GBIL. Both pay monthly.
- Performance. Over the last 1 year, VBIL returned 0.8% versus 0.6% for GBIL, with dividends reinvested. $10,000 would have grown to $10,080 in VBIL and $10,055 in GBIL.
- Risk. Their worst declines over the last 1 year were similar: -0.6% for VBIL and -0.8% for GBIL from peak to trough.
- Diversification. GBIL holds 42 positions and VBIL holds 27.
Bottom line: VBIL fits better if you care most about lower fees. GBIL fits better if you care most about broader diversification.
Side-by-side snapshot
Trailing twelve-month figures where available. Higher yield is highlighted — not a buy recommendation.
| Metric | VBIL Vanguard 0-3 Month Treasury Bill ETF | GBIL Goldman Sachs Access Treasury 0-1 Year ETF |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend yield (TTM) | 3.50% | 3.60% |
| Dividend / share (TTM) | $2.65 | $3.60 |
| Payout frequency | Monthly | Monthly |
| Last dividend | $0.2177 on Oct 5, 2026 | $0.2990 on Oct 7, 2026 |
| Ex-dividend date | Oct 1, 2026 | Oct 1, 2026 |
| Dividend growth (CAGR) | — | 56.7% over 3 yrs |
| Price | $75.66 | $100.03 |
| Beta | -0.01 | 0.01 |
| Max drawdown (5Y) | -0.6% | -0.8% |
| Market cap | $9.41B | $7.92B |
| Exchange | NASDAQ | AMEX |
| Expense ratio | 0.06% | 0.14% |
| Assets under management | $12.80B | $7.91B |
| Number of holdings | 27 | 42 |
Income on a $10,000 investment
Illustrative only — assumes current TTM yield stays constant. Actual distributions change.
VBIL
$29.17/mo
$350 /yr at 3.50% yield
GBIL
$29.99/mo
$360 /yr at 3.60% yield
Dividend history
Total dividends paid per share in each calendar year. VBIL pays monthly; GBIL pays monthly.
| Year | VBIL | GBIL |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | — | $4.0789 |
| 2024 | — | $4.9952 |
| 2023 | — | $4.6010 |
| 2022 | — | $1.0593 |
Strategy: Cash equivalent
Funds holding short-dated US government paper, where the objective is that the principal is there when you need it. Yield follows short-term interest rates with a short lag rather than being locked in, so income falls when the central bank cuts and rises when it hikes. Because the underlying holdings are nearly identical across providers, the expense ratio comes almost directly out of what you receive.
There is no growth here by design, and purchasing power erodes whenever the after-tax yield sits below inflation.
Performance
Total returns with dividends reinvested, from the adjusted closing price series. $10,000 invested on Feb 11, 2025 would now be worth $10,370 in VBIL and $10,348 in GBIL.
| Period | VBIL | GBIL |
|---|---|---|
| 1 month | 0.03% | 0.02% |
| 3 months | 0.05% | -0.02% |
| Year to date | 0.30% | 0.09% |
| 1 year | 0.80% | 0.55% |
| 3 years | — | 10.52% |
| 5 years | — | 15.84% |
- VBIL
- GBIL
Both series indexed to 100 on 2025-02-11 using the adjusted closing price series. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
Sector allocation
Weight of each sector within the fund. Sectors are aligned on the same row so the two funds can be read against each other directly.
- VBIL
- GBIL
Quick verdict
VBIL fits better if you care most about lower fees. GBIL fits better if you care most about broader diversification. Model the holding inside your real portfolio before deciding.
Still deciding? Compare them in your portfolio
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Frequently asked questions
Is VBIL or GBIL better for dividend income?
It depends on your goals. VBIL currently yields 3.50% Trailing Twelve Months (TTM) while GBIL yields 3.60%. Higher yield means more current income per dollar invested, but may come with different risk, growth, or NAV characteristics. Compare total return and payout sustainability — not just the headline yield.
What is the difference between VBIL and GBIL?
Vanguard 0-3 Month Treasury Bill ETF (VBIL) is an ETF listed on NASDAQ. Goldman Sachs Access Treasury 0-1 Year ETF (GBIL) is an ETF listed on AMEX. Side-by-side metrics on this page cover yield, fees, returns, drawdowns, holdings overlap and dividend history when available.
Which is cheaper, VBIL or GBIL?
VBIL has the lower expense ratio. VBIL charges 0.06% a year and GBIL charges 0.14%, a difference of $8 a year on a $10,000 investment.
Which has performed better, VBIL or GBIL?
Over the last 1 year, VBIL has the higher total return with dividends reinvested: VBIL returned 0.8% and GBIL returned 0.6%. Past performance does not predict future returns.
Which is riskier, VBIL or GBIL?
Measured by the worst peak-to-trough decline over the last five years, GBIL has been riskier: VBIL fell as much as 0.6% and GBIL as much as 0.8%. Their betas are -0.01 and 0.01.
How often do VBIL and GBIL pay dividends?
Both pay monthly. The most recent payments were $0.2177 for VBIL and $0.2990 for GBIL.
How much income does $10,000 in VBIL vs GBIL generate?
At current TTM yields, $10,000 in VBIL would generate roughly $29.17 per month ($350 annually). The same amount in GBIL would produce about $29.99 per month ($360 annually). Actual payouts vary with distribution changes and reinvestment.
Can I hold both VBIL and GBIL?
Yes. Many income investors hold both to diversify strategy or index exposure. Whether the combination actually diversifies depends on overlapping holdings and factor exposure. Model both inside Dividend Wealth to see combined income, sector mix, and forecast impact.
Where can I compare VBIL vs GBIL with my full portfolio?
Create a free Dividend Wealth account to import or enter holdings, forecast dividend income, and see how VBIL and GBIL fit alongside the rest of your portfolio. A 14-day free trial of Standard is available with no credit card required; a limited Free plan is also available.
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For informational and educational purposes only. Not investment advice. Past performance and current yields do not guarantee future results. Verify figures independently before making investment decisions.