Dividend comparison
SGOV vs TLT: Which Is Better for Income?
Fees, yield, total returns, drawdowns, holdings overlap and dividend history for iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF and iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF, side by side. Updated October 21, 2026.
- Fees. SGOV is cheaper at 0.09% a year versus 0.15% for TLT. On $10,000 that is $6 a year less in fees.
- Income. TLT pays more income, yielding 4.86% over the last twelve months versus 3.64% for SGOV. That is about $121 more a year on $10,000. Both pay monthly.
- Performance. Over the last 5 years, SGOV returned 17.1% versus -35.4% for TLT, with dividends reinvested. $10,000 would have grown to $11,707 in SGOV and $6,462 in TLT.
- Risk. TLT has been the bumpier ride. Its worst peak-to-trough decline over the last 5 years was -43.7%, against -0.6% for SGOV.
- Diversification. TLT holds 47 positions and SGOV holds 24.
- Dividend growth. SGOV grew its yearly payout 238.5% a year over the last 4 years, versus 14.9% for TLT.
- Size. SGOV is the larger fund with $116.3 billion in assets, against $46.4 billion for TLT.
Bottom line: SGOV fits better if you care most about lower fees, stronger 5-year returns, smaller drawdowns and faster dividend growth. TLT fits better if you care most about more income today and broader diversification.
| Metric | SGOV iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF | TLT iShares 20+ Year Treasury Bond ETF |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend yield (TTM) | 3.64% | 4.86% |
| Dividend / share (TTM) | $3.67 | $3.89 |
| Payout frequency | Monthly | Monthly |
| Last dividend | $0.3005 on Oct 6, 2026 | $0.3116 on Oct 6, 2026 |
| Ex-dividend date | Oct 1, 2026 | Oct 1, 2026 |
| Dividend growth (CAGR) | 238.5% over 4 yrs | 14.9% over 4 yrs |
| Price | $100.61 | $80.13 |
| Dividend growth streak | — | 4 years |
| Beta | 0.00 | 2.40 |
| Max drawdown (5Y) | -0.6% | -43.7% |
| Market cap | $96.06B | $40.47B |
| Exchange | NYSE | NASDAQ |
| Expense ratio | 0.09% | 0.15% |
| Assets under management | $116.27B | $46.45B |
| Number of holdings | 24 | 47 |
SGOV
$30.36/mo
$364 /yr at 3.64% yield
TLT
$40.47/mo
$486 /yr at 4.86% yield
| Year | SGOV | TLT |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $4.1157 | $3.8607 |
| 2024 | $5.1151 | $3.7549 |
| 2023 | $4.8826 | $3.3424 |
| 2022 | $1.4546 | $2.6563 |
| 2021 | $0.0313 | $2.2165 |
There is no growth here by design, and purchasing power erodes whenever the after-tax yield sits below inflation.
What SGOV vs TLT actually do
It tracks an ICE index of 0 to 3 month Treasury securities, so the entire portfolio rolls over every quarter and its yield tracks short-term rates with a short lag rather than being locked in. Interest accrues into the share price through the month and is paid out monthly, which is why the price ratchets up and then drops back by the distribution amount instead of trending. Because the holdings are direct Treasury obligations, the income is generally exempt from state and local tax.
Suits an emergency fund, a savings goal with a near-term date, or the cash sleeve of a portfolio waiting to be deployed. It is not an investment in any growth sense, and it will lose purchasing power to inflation whenever short rates sit below it.
Capital preservation
| Period | SGOV | TLT |
|---|---|---|
| 1 month | 0.02% | -1.38% |
| 3 months | 0.03% | -5.19% |
| Year to date | 0.23% | -8.07% |
| 1 year | 0.69% | -11.85% |
| 3 years | 10.76% | 5.30% |
| 5 years | 17.07% | -35.38% |
- SGOV
- TLT
Both series indexed to 100 on 2021-10-20 using the adjusted closing price series. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
- SGOV
- TLT
Quick verdict
SGOV fits better if you care most about lower fees, stronger 5-year returns, smaller drawdowns and faster dividend growth. TLT fits better if you care most about more income today and broader diversification. Model the holding inside your real portfolio before deciding.
Frequently asked questions
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For informational and educational purposes only. Not investment advice. Past performance and current yields do not guarantee future results. Verify figures independently before making investment decisions.