Dividend comparison
SCHO vs SGOV: Which Is Better for Income?
Fees, yield, total returns, drawdowns, holdings overlap and dividend history for Schwab Short-Term U.S. Treasury ETF and iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF, side by side. Updated October 21, 2026.
- Fees. SCHO is cheaper at 0.03% a year versus 0.09% for SGOV. On $10,000 that is $6 a year less in fees.
- Income. SCHO pays more income, yielding 3.84% over the last twelve months versus 3.64% for SGOV. That is about $20 more a year on $10,000. Both pay monthly.
- Performance. Over the last 5 years, SGOV returned 17.1% versus 8.7% for SCHO, with dividends reinvested. $10,000 would have grown to $11,707 in SGOV and $10,874 in SCHO.
- Risk. SCHO has been the bumpier ride. Its worst peak-to-trough decline over the last 5 years was -5.4%, against -0.6% for SGOV.
- Diversification. SCHO holds 97 positions and SGOV holds 24.
- Dividend growth. SGOV grew its yearly payout 238.5% a year over the last 4 years, versus 74.8% for SCHO.
- Size. SGOV is the larger fund with $116.3 billion in assets, against $15.7 billion for SCHO.
Bottom line: SCHO fits better if you care most about lower fees and broader diversification. SGOV fits better if you care most about stronger 5-year returns, smaller drawdowns and faster dividend growth.
| Metric | SCHO Schwab Short-Term U.S. Treasury ETF | SGOV iShares 0-3 Month Treasury Bond ETF |
|---|---|---|
| Dividend yield (TTM) | 3.84% | 3.64% |
| Dividend / share (TTM) | $0.92 | $3.67 |
| Payout frequency | Monthly | Monthly |
| Last dividend | $0.0791 on Oct 7, 2026 | $0.3005 on Oct 6, 2026 |
| Ex-dividend date | Oct 1, 2026 | Oct 1, 2026 |
| Dividend growth (CAGR) | 74.8% over 4 yrs | 238.5% over 4 yrs |
| Price | $23.89 | $100.61 |
| Beta | 0.23 | 0.00 |
| Max drawdown (5Y) | -5.4% | -0.6% |
| Market cap | $12.86B | $96.06B |
| Exchange | AMEX | NYSE |
| Expense ratio | 0.03% | 0.09% |
| Assets under management | $15.66B | $116.27B |
| Number of holdings | 97 | 24 |
| Top 10 concentration | 0.1% | — |
SCHO
$32.01/mo
$384 /yr at 3.84% yield
SGOV
$30.36/mo
$364 /yr at 3.64% yield
| Year | SCHO | SGOV |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | $0.9887 | $4.1157 |
| 2024 | $1.0313 | $5.1151 |
| 2023 | $0.9113 | $4.8826 |
| 2022 | $0.3224 | $1.4546 |
| 2021 | $0.1059 | $0.0313 |
There is no growth here by design, and purchasing power erodes whenever the after-tax yield sits below inflation.
What SCHO vs SGOV actually do
It tracks an ICE index of 0 to 3 month Treasury securities, so the entire portfolio rolls over every quarter and its yield tracks short-term rates with a short lag rather than being locked in. Interest accrues into the share price through the month and is paid out monthly, which is why the price ratchets up and then drops back by the distribution amount instead of trending. Because the holdings are direct Treasury obligations, the income is generally exempt from state and local tax.
Suits an emergency fund, a savings goal with a near-term date, or the cash sleeve of a portfolio waiting to be deployed. It is not an investment in any growth sense, and it will lose purchasing power to inflation whenever short rates sit below it.
Capital preservation
| Period | SCHO | SGOV |
|---|---|---|
| 1 month | 0.34% | 0.02% |
| 3 months | 0.08% | 0.03% |
| Year to date | 0.84% | 0.23% |
| 1 year | 1.49% | 0.69% |
| 3 years | 11.38% | 10.76% |
| 5 years | 8.74% | 17.07% |
- SCHO
- SGOV
Both series indexed to 100 on 2021-10-20 using the adjusted closing price series. Past performance does not guarantee future results.
- SCHO
- SGOV
Quick verdict
SCHO fits better if you care most about lower fees and broader diversification. SGOV fits better if you care most about stronger 5-year returns, smaller drawdowns and faster dividend growth. Model the holding inside your real portfolio before deciding.
Frequently asked questions
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For informational and educational purposes only. Not investment advice. Past performance and current yields do not guarantee future results. Verify figures independently before making investment decisions.